حدثنا عبد الله بن يوسف اخبرنا مالك عن ابن شهاب عن عامر بن سعد بن ابي وقاص عن ابيه رضي الله عنه قال كان رسول الله صلي الله عليه وسلم يعودني عام حجه الوداع من وجع اشتد بي فقلت اني قد بلغ بي من الوجع وانا ذو مال ولا يرثني الا ابنه افاتصدق بثلثي مالي قال لا فقلت بالشطر فقال لا ثم قال الثلث والثلث كبير او كثير انك ان تذر ورثتك اغنياء خير من ان تذرهم عاله يتكففون الناس وانك لن تنفق نفقه تبتغي بها وجه الله الا اجرت بها حتي ما تجعل في في امراتك فقلت يا رسول الله اخلف بعد اصحابي قال انك لن تخلف فتعمل عملا صالحا الا ازددت به درجه ورفعه ثم لعلك ان تخلف حتي ينتفع بك اقوام ويضر بك اخرون اللهم امض لاصحابي هجرتهم ولا تردهم علي اعقابهم لكن البائس سعد ابن خوله يرثي له رسول الله صلي الله عليه وسلم ان مات بمكه
Sa‘d ibn Abi Waqqās (may Allah be pleased with him) reported:
The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) came to visit me for an illness which became so hard to bear in the year of the Farewell Hajj. I said: "O Messenger of Allah, you can see the severity of the illness which I am experiencing. I have property and none will inherit me except a daughter. Shall I give two thirds of my property in charity?" The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'No.' I said: "Then shall I give one half, O Messenger of Allah?" He said: 'No.' Then I said: "So, (shall I give) one third?" The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "(Give) one third, and one third is too much. Indeed, leaving your heirs rich is better than leaving them poor and begging from people. You never spend anything seeking thereby the pleasure of Allah but that you are rewarded for it, even what you place in the mouth of your wife." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, will I be left here in Makkah after my companions have departed for Madīnah?" He said: "If you are left behind and do good deeds whereby you seek Allah's pleasure, you will be raised a degree and your status will be elevated on account of them. Perhaps you will be left behind so that some people may benefit by you and others may be harmed by you. O Allah, complete for my Companions their Hijrah (immigration to Madīnah), and do not turn them back on their heels. The unfortunate one, however, is Sa‘d ibn Khawlah." The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) felt sorry for him, as he had died at Makkah.